Stellarium 25.2.0 天象虚拟天文馆

描述

Stellarium是一个免费的开源天文馆，它使用OpenGL实时渲染逼真的天空。它以3D形式展示了极为逼真的星空，就像你在真实世界使用裸眼，双筒望远镜或天文望远镜看到的一样。

星空模拟：Stellarium可以模拟真实的星空，包括恒星、星座、行星、卫星、银河系等。您可以选择特定的日期、时间和地点，以观察不同时间和地点的星空。

星座与天体：Stellarium提供了详细的星座图谱和天体信息。您可以了解各个星座的形状和故事，并查看各个天体的详细信息，如亮度、距离、视直径等。

行星运动：Stellarium可以模拟太阳系行星的轨道运动。您可以观察行星的位置、速度和相对位置的变化。此外，您还可以观察行星的卫星和其他天体的运动。

天文事件：Stellarium可以提供天文事件的预测和观察。这包括日食、月食、彗星、流星雨等。您可以设置提醒以确保不错过重要的天文事件。

望远镜控制：Stellarium可以与望远镜进行连接，使您可以通过软件来控制望远镜的方向和焦距。这使得您可以更方便地观测特定的天体。

天空景观：Stellarium支持3D渲染，您可以从地面到太空的不同角度观察天空。您可以欣赏日出、日落、星空、银河系等。

自定义设置：Stellarium允许用户自定义各种设置，如观测位置、显示单位、观测仪器等。您可以根据自己的需求和爱好来调整软件的各个参数。

总之，Stellarium是一个功能强大的天文模拟软件，提供了丰富的功能以帮助用户观察和探索天文现象。无论您是天文爱好者、学生还是专业天文学家，Stellarium都可以为您提供实用的工具和信息。

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更新日志

Release notes

Glad to announce the release of Stellarium 25.2 for all platforms. This is our second release in 2025 with exciting features and many
bug fixes.

The major changes of this version:

• Many changes in support of sky cultures
• Added 2 new plugins: Mosaic Camera and Custom Nebula Textures
• Many improvements in Core
• Updates in sky cultures (include new one)

Thanks to all the developers, testers, and users who made this release possible with your contributions and feedback.

What's Changed

Full list of changes:

• Added ASE URL into OnlineQueries plugin (GH: #4356)
• Added ability to use constellations and asterism as searched-for object in OnlineQueries plugin
• Added ability showing a elongation dependent cultural names (moring/evening visibility)
• Added support zodiac and lunar systems
• Added code to process abbreviations of constellations and asterisms
• Added Custom Nebula Textures Plug-in (GH: #4003)
• Added context for dropdown list in Custom Nebula Textures plugin
• Added fields for translating planet names
• Added ability to finetuning use of asterisms by user-defined exclusions
• Added ability to offset for constellation and Asterism label placement
• Added ability mix of cultural and common star names
• Added ability to excluding star names from unwanted references
• Added context and tooltips for new menu items
• Added support for Dark Constellations
• Added new GUI elements (sky cultures)
• Added adjustments for MinGW compilation (GH: #4311)
• Added an option to keep image placement on loading a new image in Lens Dist. Est. plugin
• Added a few more telescopes to Camera Mosaic Plugins (GH: #4264)
• Added Restore Defaults button in Mosaic Camera plugin (GH: #4300)
• Added parallax data in WUI
• Added Mosaic Camera plugin (GH: #4005)
• Added installing libtbb12 package inside of AppImage (GH: #4248)
• Added skyculture "Ruanui sky: Tahiti and Society islands" (GH: #4274)
• Added support of new properties in RemoteControl plugin(GH: #4373)
• Fixed saving options for zodiac & lunar mansions
• Fixed context data support for zodiac and lunar systems
• Fixed font metrics in ArchaeoLines plugin
• Fixed wrong output size
• Fixed registry records for Windows installer (GH: #4202)
• Fixed comet discovery data
• Fixed a few spelling errors in Mongolian SC (GH: #3913)
• Fixed data: Harmonize a few constellation/asterism lines (GH: #4304)
• Fixed description of sky cultures (GH: #3879, #3876)
• Fixed labeling native/pronounce
• Fixed extra IPA handling
• Fixed showing duplicate names in native and translation
• Fixed screen updates when setting changes
• Fixed discovery date/name
• Fixed changes in SolarSystemEditor plugin
• Fixed searching
• Fixed DSO name rendering
• Fixed Qt5.15 building
• Fixed missing space in front of translated "Added"
• Fixed typos in src/core
• Fixed typos in skycultures/
• Fixed typos in plugins/
• Fixed typos in guide/
• Fixed crash: Restore OpenGL context after initialising StelAudioMgr
• Fixed issues found by PVS-Studio
• Fixed configuration when innosetup isn't installed (GH: #4297)
• Fixed packing sky cultures (GH: #4281)
• Fixed categories in Linux/UNIX menu (desktop file)
• Fixed adding new locations (GH: #4257)
• Fixed issue for custom time zone in Location dialog
• Fixed numbers in DSO textures file
• Fixed compiling with Qt 5
• Fixed building on Windows (GH: #4256)
• Fixed a warning message
• Fixed missing negation of a condition (HiPS)
• Fixed problems with IP-based location lookup (GH: #4253)
• Fixed minor issues in Mosaic Camera plug-in
• Fixed one-off assertion bug (GH: #4249)
• Fixed astrometry tests (GH: #4246)
• Fixed compiling in macOS when md4c is locally installed package
• Fixed linking macOS package when md4c is locally installed package
• Fixed compilation with Qt 6.9
• Fixed modern asterism TA8
• Fixed typo in Khoi-San SC
• Fixed links in documentation (GH: #4260)
• Fixed calculation the duration of astronomical night (GH: #4381)
• Fixed localization support in new plugin (GH: #4383)
• Fixed cmake for Satellites plugin
• Fixed z fighting of HiPS levels (GH: #4376)
• Fixed designation for comet P/2024 L4
• Fixed two names for Venus
• Changed core: Haiku OS hasn't hardware acceleration and we shouldn't use High Graphics Mode here
• Changed core: Replace native enum string format by comma-separated list format
• Changed core: Different brackets for pronunciation/transliteration group
• Changed core: Avoid capitalized search result
• Changed core: Move HiPS tile texture binding to a separate method
• Changed core: Don't accept non-planetary surveys in SolarSystem::onNewSurvey
• Changed core: Check if a survey is planetary immediately by hipslist
• Changed core: Merge HiPS properties from hipslist and properties
• Changed core: Let HiPS have TIFF and BMP tiles
• Changed core: simplifications
• Changed core: Speedup renderMarkerPointedCircle (GH: #4247)
• Changed core: Add manually-resolved glDrawBuffer and glReadBuffer to Planet::initFBO
• Changed core: Don't create empty HiPS properties
• Changed core: Implement a more robust HiPS list parser
• Changed core: Survive loading bad line for asterisms
• Changed core: Use QtPositioning for location lookup
• Changed core: Let's use Low Graphics Mode on NetBSD/OpenBSD/Solaris and Haiku
• Changed GUI and core: increase WOW-effect for demonstrations of parallax
• Changed GUI: The feature of automatic closing of the search dialog is configurable now (GH: #4347)
• Changed GUI: Cosmetic fixes for Help dialog
• Changed logger: Improve determination version of the Haiku OS
• Changed logger: improve message for skipping asterisms (GH: #4349)
• Changed HiPS support: Log more information about loading Allsky
• Changed HiPS support: Mark Allsky as not available on failure to decode
• Changed HiPS support: Update HipsSurvey's progress bar when Allsky download ends
• Changed ISS scripts: Splitted ISS files into InnoSetup 6 compatible and InnoSetup 5 compatible
• Changed SC data in Babylonian (Mulapin) sky culture
• Changed SC data in Greek (Almagest) sky culture
• Changed SC data in Korean sky culture
• Changed SC data in all Modern sky cultures
• Changed SC data: Splitting data in "english" field into "english" and "pronounce" fields in new Chinese SC
• Changed SC data: Renaming "Chinese Medieval" sky culture to "Chinese Song Dynasty Sky" sky culture
• Changed SC data: Remove po directory from recently imported Chenzhuo SC
• Updated GCVS catalog
• Updated planetary nomenclature data
• Updated ShowMySky atmosphere shaders
• Updated scripts: Protect users from scripts overwriting settings
• Updated .clang-format to conform to the Coding Style
• Updated scripts according to latest changes
• Updated planetary nomenclature data
• Updated translations
• Updated metainfo
• Updated dependencies: INDI v2.1.3
• Updated dependencies: NLopt v2.9.0
• Updated dependencies: CalcMySky v0.3.5
• Updated lists of contributors
• Updated data of comets
• Removed duplicates supernovae
• Removed extracted comments that repeat auto-generated ones in few sky cultures
• Removed malformed whitespaces
• Removed outdated flag (GH: #4373)

使用说明

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